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October 2032 lunar eclipse

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October 2032 lunar eclipse
Total eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateOctober 18, 2032
Gamma0.4169
Magnitude1.1039
Saros cycle127 (43 of 72)
Totality47 minutes, 6 seconds
Partiality195 minutes, 54 seconds
Penumbral315 minutes, 24 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P116:25:58
U117:25:43
U218:40:07
Greatest19:03:40
U319:27:13
U420:41:37
P421:41:22

A total lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Monday, October 18, 2032,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 1.1039. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon's shadow is smaller. Occurring about 2.1 days after perigee (on October 16, 2032, at 17:25 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]

This lunar eclipse is the second of a tetrad, with four total lunar eclipses in series, the others being on April 25, 2032; April 14, 2033; and October 8, 2033.

Visibility

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The eclipse will be completely visible over east Africa, Europe, and Asia, seen rising over west Africa and eastern South America and setting over Australia and the western Pacific Ocean.[3]

Eclipse details

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Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

October 18, 2032 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 2.08413
Umbral Magnitude 1.10390
Gamma 0.41692
Sun Right Ascension 13h36m15.4s
Sun Declination -10°01'20.8"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'03.4"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.8"
Moon Right Ascension 01h35m47.9s
Moon Declination +10°25'28.7"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'22.8"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 1°00'07.0"
ΔT 75.3 s

Eclipse season

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This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of October–November 2032
October 18
Descending node (full moon)
November 3
Ascending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 127
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 153
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Eclipses in 2032

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Lunar Saros 127

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Inex

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Triad

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Lunar eclipses of 2031–2034

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Lunar eclipse series sets from 2031-2034
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
112 2031 May 07
Penumbral
117 2031 Oct 30
Penumbral
122 2032 Apr 25
Total
127 2032 Oct 18
Total
132 2033 Apr 14
Total
137 2033 Oct 08
Total
142 2034 Apr 03
Penumbral
147 2034 Sep 28
Partial
Last set 2031 Jun 05 Last set 2030 Dec 09
Next set 2035 Feb 22 Next set 2035 Aug 19

Tritos series

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The tritos series repeats 31 days short of 11 years at alternating nodes. Sequential events have incremental Saros cycle indices.

This series produces 20 total eclipses between April 24, 1967 and August 11, 2185, only being partial on November 19, 2021.

Tritos eclipse series (subset 1901–2087)
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
chart
Saros Date
Viewing
Type
chart
115 1901 Oct 27
Partial
116 1912 Sep 26
Partial
117 1923 Aug 26
Partial
118 1934 Jul 26
Partial
119 1945 Jun 25
Partial
120 1956 May 24
Partial
121 1967 Apr 24
Total
122 1978 Mar 24
Total
123 1989 Feb 20
Total
124 2000 Jan 21
Total
125 2010 Dec 21
Total
126 2021 Nov 19
Partial
127 2032 Oct 18
Total
128 2043 Sep 19
Total
129 2054 Aug 18
Total
130 2065 Jul 17
Total
131 2076 Jun 17
Total
132 2087 May 17
Total
133 2098 Apr 15
Total

Saros 127

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Lunar saros series 127, repeating every 18 years and 11 days, has a total of 72 lunar eclipse events including 54 umbral lunar eclipses (38 partial lunar eclipses and 16 total lunar eclipses). Solar Saros 134 interleaves with this lunar saros with an event occurring every 9 years 5 days alternating between each saros series.

Greatest First

The greatest eclipse of the series occurred on 1888 Jul 23, lasting 102 minutes.
Penumbral Partial Total Central
1275 Jul 09 1473 Nov 04 1798 May 29 1834 Jun 21
Last
Central Total Partial Penumbral
1960 Sep 05 2068 Nov 09 2429 Jun 17 2555 Sep 02
1901–2100
1906 Aug 04 1924 Aug 14 1942 Aug 26
1960 Sep 05 1978 Sep 16 1996 Sep 27
2014 Oct 08 2032 Oct 18 2050 Oct 30
2068 Nov 09

Half-Saros cycle

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A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 134.

October 14, 2023 October 25, 2041

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ "October 18–19, 2032 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  3. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2032 Oct 18" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2032 Oct 18". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros
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