RC Toulon

RC Toulon
Full name	Rugby Club Toulonnais
Nickname(s)	Le RCT; Les Rouge et Noir (The Red and Blacks)
Founded	1908; 116 years ago
Location	Toulon, France
Ground(s)	Stade Mayol (Capacity: 17,500)
Chairman	Bernard Lemaître
Coach(es)	Pierre Mignoni
Captain(s)	Charles Ollivon; Baptiste Serin
Top scorer	Jonny Wilkinson (1,884)
League(s)	Top 14
2023–24	4th
1st kit	2nd kit
Official website
	rctoulon.com

Rugby Club Toulonnais (French pronunciation: [ʁyɡbi klœb tulɔnɛ]), also referred to as Rugby Club Toulon or simply Toulon, is a French professional rugby union club based in Toulon and competing in the Top 14. Located on the French Riviera, in the Provence region, the club plays its home games at the 17,500-capacity Stade Mayol.

Founded in 1908, Toulon is one of the most important and widely supported rugby clubs in France. Domestically, the club has won a total of four league titles, two Pro D2 titles and two Challenge Yves du Manoir. In international competitions, Toulon is the only one to have won the Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup three times in a row, and succeeded in winning the league/European cup double in 2014 too. Toulon has also won the EPCR Challenge Cup in 2023 after reaching the final on four occasions. The club established itself as a major force in domestic and European rugby in the 2010s when Jonny Wilkinson, Mathieu Bastareaud, Bakkies Botha, Matt Giteau and other rugby stars played at Mayol under Bernard Laporte's management.

A club renowned for its fans fervour and its stadium atmosphere, Toulon has rivalries with Toulouse and Clermont and has traditionally worn a red and black home kit since its inception. The club's crest features a sprig of lily of the valley, symbol of the club's benefactor and Belle Époque singer Félix Mayol who used to wear one on his jacket. A few times per season, important matches against major teams are played at the 67,394-capacity Stade Vélodrome located in Marseille 50 kilometres (31 mi) away.

History

Rugby Club Toulonnais was founded on 3 June 1908 as a merger of Étoile Sportive Varoise and members of the Stade Varois, a club based in nearby La Seyne-sur-Mer. It took the club 23 years to reach the top of French rugby, when they won the 1931 championship against Lyon Olympique Universitaire (6–3, 2 tries to 1). The players were greeted by 30,000 people when they returned from Bordeaux, where the final had been held.

Toulon remained one of the top French clubs, but they lost four finals scattered over 35 years (1948, 1968, 1971 and 1985). The 1985 extra-time defeat by Stade Toulousain left them with many regrets, and playing a spectacular final (36–22) did nothing to alleviate the pain of losing. The Red and Black waited only two more years to finally lay their hands on the Bouclier de Brennus, as they defeated Racing at the Parc des Princes. The third title came in 1992, against Biarritz Olympique, in Serge Blanco's last match and last chance to win the title.

For eight years, Toulon were not particularly successful and were in heavy financial trouble (a 10 million franc deficit) forced the Ligue Nationale de Rugby to demote them to the Second Division in July 2000. The club missed an immediate return the next year, going down in the final to Montauban, as only one club was promoted that year. It took them five more years to do so as Toulon went on to win the Pro D2 title. But despite immense popular support (gates averaged more than 12,000), and much enthusiasm, they managed to win only three games out of 26 and were relegated after only a season.

Toulon signs star players

A new president, Mourad Boudjellal, a Toulonnais who made his fortune in the comic strip business, promised to build a huge team. He said: "I invented the Top 15, with a team that could be competitive in the Top 14".^[1] He signed a high number of first-class players, some of them well above 30, like Jean-Jacques Crenca, Yann Delaigue, Gonzalo Quesada and Dan Luger. He created buzz around the team as he managed to sign former All Blacks captain Tana Umaga, who arrived in Toulon right after the end of the Air New Zealand Cup on 26 October 2006. The contract was rumoured to be around €300,000 (£200,000), which Boudjellal claimed to pay from his own pocket, for only eight to ten matches. In a 2010 interview, Boudjellal would say about his decision to pursue Umaga, "It was incredible, because we were in the second division and I was speaking with the best player in the world. But he said yes and came to play with Toulon."^[2]

Boudjellal continued to sign high-profile veteran players, including Australia captain and former all-time international caps leader George Gregan, reportedly paid €400,000 out of Boudjellal's pocket,^[3] All Blacks' former all-time scoring leader Andrew Mehrtens,^[4]^[5] and Jonny Wilkinson.

Back in Pro D2 for the 2006–07 season, Toulon finish fourth in the league, putting them in the promotion playoffs for a place in the Top 14, but they lost in the promotion semi-finals 21–17 at La Rochelle. The following season Toulon headed the table from early on, never dropping from the top spot on their way to clinching promotion with two rounds to spare. The 2008–09 season proved to be one of consolidation. Umaga had been handed the coaching reins, but as Boudjellal would later say, "The first season in the Top 14 was very difficult and I learned that Tana Umaga was not yet ready to give up playing – and that he's not a manager."^[2] The team managed to survive that season, using a late-season surge to avoid a relegation scare. Toulon had a much more successful 2009–10 campaign, with Wilkinson leading the charge. He would be named the top fly-half of the year in France by leading rugby publication Midi Olympique,^[6] and would also be recalled to the England national team. Domestically, Toulon finished second on the league table, losing out to Perpignan for the top spot on a tiebreaker. This finish gave them a spot in the 2010–11 Heineken Cup, and also a first-round bye in that season's Top 14 playoffs. Toulon's domestic campaign ended in the semi-finals with a 35–29 extra-time loss to eventual champion Clermont in Saint-Étienne.

Toulon's 2009–10 Challenge Cup campaign proved more successful. They finished top of their pool and advanced to the knockout stage, crushing Scarlets 38–12 in the quarterfinals and surviving a hard-fought match against Connacht 19–12. Toulon got their preferred final venue of the Vélodrome on 23 May, where they lost to the Cardiff Blues 28–21, missing out on silverware for the season.

In May 2013 Toulon won the 2013 Heineken Cup Final by 16–15 against Clermont Auvergne.^[7]

Emblem

On the day of his arrival in Paris, on 1 May 1895, just before his first concert, Félix Mayol was met by a female friend at the station, who gave him some lily-of-the-valley, a flower people traditionally exchange on 1 May in France. He pinned it on his lapel, his concert was a success and Mayol, who was superstitious, made the lily-of-the-valley his personal emblem. It was taken up by the rugby club in 1921.

Stadium

In 1920, its stadium was inaugurated. It is named after Félix Mayol, a very popular concert hall singer from Toulon who had succeeded in Paris in the early 20th century. Shortly after World War I, he purchased what would be the stadium site and donated it to the club. It is one of the few French stadiums to be almost completely surrounded by the city and overlooks the Toulon bay and military harbour in the Mediterranean.

Charity cross-code matches

The club has played in cross-code charity matches with a half each of rugby union and football. On July 18, 2013, they played Olympique de Marseille in the first ever match of the kind at the Stade Mayol to benefit a local charity with Marc Lièvremont and Eric Cantona as the referees in either half, with Olympique de Marseille winning 36–35.^[8]^[9]

Two years later, the club played another such match to benefit a local children's charity at the Stade Mayol against France 98, the charity association team composed of France's 1998 FIFA World Cup winners, and won 33–26. Bernard Laporte served as one of the referees.^[10]

Honours

Heineken Cup/European Rugby Champions Cup
- Champions (3): 2013, 2014, 2015
European Rugby Challenge Cup
- Champions (1): 2023
- Runners-up (4): 2010, 2012, 2020, 2022
French championship Top 14
- Champions (4): 1931, 1987, 1992, 2014
- Runners-up (9): 1948, 1968, 1971, 1985, 1989, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2017
Challenge Yves du Manoir
- Champions (2): 1934, 1970
- Runners-up (3): 1939, 1954, 1983
Pro D2
- Champions (2): 2005, 2008
- Runners-up (1): 2001

Finals results

Heineken Cup and European Rugby Champions Cup

Date	Winners	Score	Runners-up	Venue	Spectators
18 May 2013	RC Toulon	16–15	ASM Clermont	Aviva Stadium, Dublin	50,148
24 May 2014	RC Toulon	23–6	Saracens	Millennium Stadium, Cardiff	67,578
2 May 2015	RC Toulon	24–18	ASM Clermont	Twickenham, London	56,662

European Rugby Challenge Cup

Date	Winners	Score	Runners-up	Venue	Spectators
23 May 2010	Cardiff Blues	28–21	RC Toulon	Stade Vélodrome, Marseille	48,990
18 May 2012	Biarritz Olympique	21–18	RC Toulon	The Stoop, London	9,376
16 October 2020	Bristol Bears	32–19	RC Toulon	Stade Maurice David, Aix-en-Provence	1,000
27 May 2022	Lyon OU	30-12	RC Toulon	Stade Orange Vélodrome, Marseille	51,431
19 May 2023	RC Toulon	43-19	Glasgow Warriors	Aviva Stadium, Dublin	31,514

French championship

Date	Winners	Score	Runners-up	Venue	Spectators
10 May 1931	RC Toulon	6–3	Lyon OU	Parc Lescure, Bordeaux	10,000
18 April 1948	FC Lourdes	11–3	RC Toulon	Stade des Ponts Jumeaux, Toulouse	29,753
16 June 1968	FC Lourdes	9–9 (aet)	RC Toulon	Stadium Municipal, Toulouse	28,526
16 May 1971	AS Béziers	15–9 (aet)	RC Toulon	Parc Lescure, Bordeaux	27,737
25 May 1985	Stade Toulousain	36–22 (aet)	RC Toulon	Parc des Princes, Paris	37,000
22 May 1987	RC Toulon	15–12	Racing Club	Parc des Princes, Paris	48,000
27 May 1989	Stade Toulousain	18–12	RC Toulon	Parc des Princes, Paris	48,000
6 June 1992	RC Toulon	19–14	Biarritz Olympique	Parc des Princes, Paris	48,000
9 June 2012	Stade Toulousain	18–12	RC Toulon	Stade de France, Saint-Denis	79,614
1 June 2013	Castres Olympique	19–14	RC Toulon	Stade de France, Saint-Denis	80,033
31 May 2014	RC Toulon	18–10	Castres Olympique	Stade de France, Saint-Denis	80,174
24 June 2016	Racing 92	29–21	RC Toulon	Camp Nou, Barcelona	99,124
4 June 2017	ASM Clermont	22–16	RC Toulon	Stade de France, Saint-Denis	79,771

Challenge Yves du Manoir

Date	Winners	Score	Runners-up	Venue	Spectators
18 March 1934	Stade Toulousain RC Toulon	0–0	(tied, joint winners)	Stade des Iris, Villeurbanne
11 December 1939	Section Paloise	5–0	RC Toulon	Parc Lescure, Bordeaux	12,000
30 May 1954	FC Lourdes	28–12	RC Toulon	Stade Mayol, Toulon
23 May 1970	RC Toulon	25–22	SU Agen	Stade Yves-du-Manoir, Colombes
4 June 1983	SU Agen	29–7	RC Toulon	Parc des Princes, Paris	5,083

Current standings

2024–25 Top 14 Table
Pos	Team v t e	Pld	W	L	PF	PA	PD	TF	TA	TB	LB	Pts	Qualification
1	Toulouse	9	6	3	268	145	+123	33	18	3	3	30	Qualification for Playoff semi-finals and European Rugby Champions Cup
2	Bordeaux Bègles	9	6	3	304	209	+95	42	28	3	2	29
3	La Rochelle	9	6	3	229	206	+23	30	22	3	0	27	Qualification for Playoff semi-final qualifiers and European Rugby Champions Cup
4	Bayonne	9	6	3	245	221	+24	30	29	1	1	26
5	Toulon	9	5	4	193	201	−8	22	23	1	2	23
6	Clermont	9	5	4	214	245	−31	28	27	3	0	23
7	Castres	9	5	4	271	239	+32	31	25	1	2	23	Qualification for European Rugby Champions Cup
8	Racing 92	9	5	4	238	228	+10	27	25	0	2	22	Qualification for European Rugby Champions Cup
9	Perpignan	9	4	5	178	222	−44	17	24	2	1	19	Qualification for European Rugby Challenge Cup
10	Lyon	9	4	5	245	261	−16	28	30	1	1	18
11	Montpellier	9	3	6	191	194	−3	18	21	0	3	15
12	Pau	9	3	6	199	244	−45	24	33	2	1	15
13	Stade Français	9	3	6	185	252	−67	20	31	1	1	14	Qualification for Relegation play-off
14	Vannes	9	2	7	226	319	−93	27	41	0	3	11	Relegation to Pro D2

Updated to match(es) played on 3 November 2024. Source: Top 14

Current squad

The Toulon squad for the 2024–25 season is:

Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.

Player	Position	Union
Teddy Baubigny	Hooker	France
Mickaël Ivaldi	Hooker	France
Gianmarco Lucchesi	Hooker	Italy
Daniel Brennan	Prop	France
Beka Gigashvili	Prop	Georgia
Jean-Baptiste Gros	Prop	France
Dany Priso	Prop	France
Emerick Setiano	Prop	France
Kyle Sinckler	Prop	England
Brian Alainu'uese	Lock	Samoa
Matthias Halagahu	Lock	France
Swan Rebbadj	Lock	France
David Ribbans	Lock	England
Esteban Abadie	Back row	France
Jules Coulon	Back row	France
Facundo Isa	Back row	Argentina
Matteo Le Corvec	Back row	France
Lewis Ludlam	Back row	England
Charles Ollivon	Back row	France
Selevasio Tolofua	Back row	France
Yannick Youyoutte	Back row	France

Player	Position	Union
Jules Danglot	Scrum-half	France
Baptiste Serin	Scrum-half	France
Ben White	Scrum-half	Scotland
Dan Biggar	Fly-half	Wales
Paolo Garbisi	Fly-half	Italy
Enzo Hervé	Fly-half	France
Mathieu Smaili	Fly-half	France
Antoine Frisch	Centre	France
Duncan Paia'aua	Centre	Samoa
Rayan Rebbadj	Centre	France
Jérémy Sinzelle	Centre	France
Setariki Tuicuvu	Centre	Fiji
Gaël Dréan	Wing	France
Leicester Fainga'anuku	Wing	New Zealand
Gabin Villière	Wing	France
Jiuta Wainiqolo	Wing	Fiji
Melvyn Jaminet	Fullback	France

Espoirs squad