Rambouillet stabbing
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Rambouillet knife attack | |
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Part of Islamic terrorism in Europe | |
Location | Rambouillet, France |
Date | 23 April 2021 |
Target | Police employee |
Attack type | Stabbing |
Weapons | Knife |
Deaths | 2 (including the perpetrator) |
Injured | 0 |
Perpetrator | Jamel Gorchene |
Motive | Islamic extremism[1] |
On 23 April 2021, 36-year-old Jamel Gorchene stabbed a police employee to death at a police station in Rambouillet, France.
Attack
[edit]At around 2:20pm on 23 April 2021 a fatal stabbing occurred in Rambouillet, Yvelines, Île-de-France. An unarmed administrative assistant named Stéphanie Monfermé was stabbed in the throat twice and died soon after. The knifeman was then shot dead by police.[2]
Attacker
[edit]The attacker was named as Jamel Gorchene, a 36-year-old Tunisian man who arrived in France illegally in 2009 who was not known to security services. He lived illegally in France for ten years until he obtained residency papers in 2020 which were valid until December 2021. He had recently moved to Rambouillet.[3]
He was not previously known to Tunisian or French police services. His Facebook posts were almost exclusively concerned with the defence of the Muslim community and Islamophobia, as well as the posts of Éric Zemmour.[3]
In October 2020, a few days after the murder of Samuel Paty, a teacher who showed depictions of Muhammed in class, Jamel Gorchene joined a campaign named Respectez Muhammed prohpète de Dieu (Respect the prophet Muhammed and God), and changed his Facebook profile picture.[3] According to journalist Nicolas Beau, since 2009 Jamel Gorchene had been the subject of slow but progressive radicalization which had escaped the notice of government surveillance agencies.[4] He had been influenced by the radical teachings of Sheikh Ali al-Qaradaghi, whom he followed assiduously and retweeted.[5]
Gorchene watched videos which glorified and encouraged martyrdom and jihad before his attack.[6]
Victim
[edit]The dead woman, Stéphanie Monfermé, was a 49-year-old mother of two. She was born 1st of February 1972 in Coutances, Normandy, and raised in Montmartin-sur-Mer in the Manche Department before moving to Saint-léger-en-Yvelines. She had worked for the police for 28 years in administration and was not a police officer, and consequently did not wear a uniform or carry a sidearm.[7]
A ceremony held in Rambouillet 26 April to commemorate Monfermé was attended by government ministers, her husband and two daughters, and hundreds of French mourners.[8]
Reaction
[edit]Prime Minister Jean Castex and Interior Minister Gérald Darmanin visited the scene of the attack[9] and president Emmanuel Macron visited the family of the victim.[10]
An investigation into the attack was launched by the French Parquet national antiterroriste (PNAT).[9] Macron reaffirmed his opposition to Islamic terrorism. National Rally leader Marine Le Pen criticised the decision to grant French residency to an illegal immigrant and advocated for their deportation.[11]
References
[edit]- ^ Europol (2022). European Union Terrorism Situation and Trend Report 2022 (PDF). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. p. 22. doi:10.2813/467703. ISBN 978-92-95220-44-7. ISSN 2363-0876. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "France will 'never give in to Islamist terrorism,' says Macron after policewoman's killing". France 24. 23 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- ^ a b c "Rambouillet : ce que l'on sait de l'assaillant qui a tué une fonctionnaire de police" (in French). France Info. 24 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
- ^ Beau, Nicolas. "Les questions sans réponses sur l'agression terroriste de Rambouillet" (in French). Mondafrique.
- ^ "Les filières islamistes tunisiennes et l'attentat de Rambouillet, entretien avec l'avocat des victimes du Bardo, Philippe de Veulle" (in French). Atlantico. 30 April 2021.
- ^ "Radicalisation, troubles de la personnalité : nouvelles révélations sur l'assaillant de Rambouillet". LCI (in French). 25 April 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ "Attaque au commissariat de Rambouillet : qui était Stéphanie, la fonctionnaire de police tuée ?". Franceinfo (in French). 23 April 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ "Rambouillet : un hommage et beaucoup d'émotion après la mort de Stéphanie M." Franceinfo (in French). 27 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
- ^ a b agences, France Inter avec (23 April 2021). "Macron promet de ne "rien céder" au "terrorisme islamiste" après l'attaque au couteau de Rambouillet". France Inter (in French). Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- ^ "Terror in Frankreich: Suche nach möglichen Komplizen". www.nordschleswiger.dk. 24 April 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- ^ "French police worker killed in knife attack at station near Paris". The Guardian. 23 April 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023.
- April 2021 events in France
- 2021 murders in France
- 2020s in Île-de-France
- April 2021 crimes in Europe
- History of Yvelines
- Murder in Île-de-France
- Stabbing attacks in 2021
- Terrorist incidents in France involving knife attacks
- Terrorist incidents in Île-de-France
- Terrorist incidents in France in 2021
- Islamic terrorist incidents in 2021
- Islamic terrorism in France
- French history stubs