Portal:Schools

The Schools portal

Introduction

A school is both the educational institution and building designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes compulsory. In these systems, students progress through a series of schools that can be built and operated by both government and private organization. The names for these schools vary by country (discussed in the Regional terms section below) but generally include primary school for young children and secondary school for teenagers who have completed primary education. An institution where higher education is taught is commonly called a university college or university.

In addition to these core schools, students in a given country may also attend schools before and after primary (elementary in the U.S.) and secondary (middle school in the U.S.) education. Kindergarten or preschool provide some schooling to very young children (typically ages 3–5). University, vocational school, college or seminary may be available after secondary school. A school may be dedicated to one particular field, such as a school of economics or dance. Alternative schools may provide nontraditional curriculum and methods. (Full article...)

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Entries here consist of Good and Featured articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.

Baltimore City College, known colloquially as City, City College, and B.C.C., is a college preparatory school with a liberal arts focus and selective admissions criteria located in Baltimore, Maryland. Opened in October 1839, B.C.C. is the third-oldest active public high school in the United States. City College is a public exam school and an International Baccalaureate World School at which students in the ninth and tenth grades participate in the IB Middle Years Programme while students in the eleventh and twelfth grades participate in the IB Diploma Programme.

The school is situated on a 38 acres (0.15 km²) hilltop campus located in the Coldstream-Homestead-Montebello neighborhood in Northeast Baltimore. The main campus building, a designated National Historic Landmark, is constructed of granite and limestone in a Collegiate Gothic architectural style and features a 200-foot-tall (61 m) Gothic tower. (Full article...)

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Shenandoah Valley Academy is a Seventh-day Adventist co-educational parochial boarding school located in New Market, Virginia. It is ranked as one of the best private schools in Virginia for getting into top ivy, little ivy, and public ivy universities. Pictured is the original building at Shenandoah Valley Academy pictured in 1924.

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In this month

December

1st

1958 – A fire breaks out at the Our Lady of the Angels School in Chicago, Illinois, killing a total of 92 pupils and 3 nuns. The severity of the fire shocks the United States and leads to major improvements in standards for school design and fire safety codes.

5th

1884 - Moose Jaw School District #1 and Qu'Appelle School District #2 were formally established Dec. 5, 1884 under the new Board of Education for the North West Territories, Canada

15th

1891 – James Naismith introduces the first version of basketball, with thirteen rules, a peach basket nailed to either end of his school's gymnasium, and two teams of nine players.

20th

2005 – US District Court Judge John E. Jones III rules against mandating the teaching of "intelligent design" in his ruling of Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District.

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... that the headmaster of Shardlow Hall (pictured), a school in Derbyshire, played soccer for England?

... that the International High School in Paterson, New Jersey, was built with triple-pane windows to keep out noise from Interstate 80, located just 20 feet (6 m) from the school building?

... that after 175 years in operation the Red Brick School, one of the oldest single room school houses in the U.S., closed in 2008?

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John Baldwin

John Baldwin (October 13, 1799 – December 28, 1884) was an American educator, and the founder of Baldwin Institute (later Baldwin University) in Berea, Ohio, which would eventually merge into Baldwin–Wallace College, now Baldwin-Wallace University. He was also the founder of Baker University and Baldwin City, Kansas, and contributed money to start schools in Bangalore, India that are today called Baldwin Boys High School, Baldwin Girls High School and Baldwin Co-Education Extension High School.

Born in Connecticut, Baldwin originally was a teacher in Maryland and Connecticut before moving to Ohio in the late 1820s. He became part of the lyceum movement and situated himself in Berea, Ohio. He opened up Baldwin Institute in 1846 upon seeing the dissolution of the Norwalk Seminary. Nine years later, the Institute became Baldwin University. He moved to Kansas around 1857, laying the foundation for Baldwin City, Kansas, as well as Baker University. In his later life, he purchased a Louisiana plantation and made contributions to education in India late in his life. (Full article...)

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... that a complaint signed by 52 people resulted in curriculum standards at New York State's private schools being subject to structured regulatory oversight for the very first time?
... that Edward A. McGurk disbanded the College of the Holy Cross's football team because he did not want it playing outside Worcester?
... that the radio station at the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire would go off the air in the middle of the day?
... that George Daniel submitted his band's demos as coursework while in college?
... that Rafflesia lawangensis was previously misidentified as Rafflesia arnoldii, only to be identified as a new species in 2005 after photographs of it were sent to the National University of Malaysia?
... that Hikari Kodama disguised herself with wigs during public performances because she went to a high school with strict rules?
... that dramatic soprano Berit Lindholm was said to have been called "that damn primary school teacher" by the director of the Royal Swedish Opera, and used it in the title of her memoir?
... that Elisabeth Waterhouse founded the National Chamber Music Course summer school in 1974 and has managed it since?

General images

The following are images from various school-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1St Patricks Primary school at Murrumbeena in Victoria, Australia (from History of education)
Image 2Loyola School, Chennai, India – run by the Catholic Diocese of Madras. Christian missionaries played a pivotal role in establishing modern schools in India. (from School)
Image 3Saint Anselm College (from College)
Image 4Vrapice Vocational School, Czech Republic (from Vocational school)
Image 5To curtail violence, some schools have added CCTV surveillance cameras. This is especially common in schools with gang activity or violence. (from School)
Image 6Ambachtschool (from Vocational school)
Image 7World map indicating Education Index (2007/2008 Human Development Report)
- 0.950 and over
- 0.900–0.949
- 0.850–0.899
- 0.800–0.849
- 0.750–0.799
- 0.700–0.749
- 0.650–0.699
- 0.600–0.649
- 0.550–0.599
- 0.500–0.549
- 0.450–0.499
- 0.400–0.449
- 0.350–0.399
- under 0.350
- not available
(from History of education)
Image 8Pomona College (from College)
Image 9Roman portraiture fresco of a young man with a papyrus scroll, from Herculaneum, 1st century AD (from History of education)
Image 10A classroom block with schoolbag racks in Western Sydney, Australia (from School)
Image 11Corpus Christi College, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge in England (from College)
Image 12A school entrance building in Australia (from School)
Image 13First primary school in Nigeria, built in 1845 (from School)
Image 14Graduates of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory in Russia include Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Sergey Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, and George Balanchine. (from Music school)
Image 15Vocational school in Lappajärvi, Finland (from Vocational school)
Image 16A staged example of an online classroom using Jitsi. The teacher is sharing their screen. (from School)
Image 17Based around Notre-Dame de Paris, the Notre-Dame school was an important centre of polyphonic music. (from Music school)
Image 18Plato's academy, mosaic from Pompeii (from School)
Image 19Braude College of Engineering (from College)
Image 20Students in a carpentry trade school learning woodworking skills, c. 1920 (from Vocational school)
Image 21Seinäjoki College in Seinäjoki, South Ostrobothnia, Finland, in May 2018 (from College)
Image 22A high school building in Argos, Greece (from School)
Image 23The Abbey of Cluny (from History of education)
Image 24St John's College, Johannesburg, a boys' school in South Africa (from College)
Image 25Percentage of Students Taking Distance Courses (2012-2015) (from Online school)
Image 26Pazhassiraja College in Pulpally, Kerala, India (from College)
Image 27City College of New York (from College)
Image 28Istanbul University (1453) was founded by sultan Mehmed II as a Darülfünun. On 1 August 1933, as part of Atatürk's reforms, it was reorganized and became the Republic's first modern university. (from History of education)
Image 29Parliament Square, Trinity College Dublin in Ireland (from College)
Image 30Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, Finland (from Music school)
Image 31Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts, one of the oldest liberal arts colleges in the United States (from College)
Image 32A school building in Kannur, India (from School)
Image 33Agnes Scott College (from College)
Image 34Aristotle and his disciples – Alexander, Demetrius, Theophrastus, and Strato, in an 1888 fresco in the portico of the National University of Athens (from History of education)
Image 35Nalanda - teaching platform (from History of education)
Image 36King's College London, established by a Royal Charter in 1829, is one of the founding colleges of the University of London. (from College)
Image 37One-room school in 1935, Alabama (from School)
Image 38Oberlin Conservatory of Music at Oberlin College in Oberlin, Ohio (from Music school)
Image 39Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia, one of the world's most elite conservatories (from Music school)
Image 40Bologna University in Italy, established in 1088 A.D., is the world's oldest university in continuous operation. (from History of education)
Image 41Established in 1224 by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, University of Naples Federico II in Italy is the world's oldest state-funded university in continuous operation. (from History of education)
Image 42West Park Secondary School in Toronto is an example. It was built in 1968 for students with slow learning or special needs. (from Vocational school)
Image 43Jacobs School of Music, part of Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, has over 1,600 students. (from Music school)
Image 44Mosaic from Pompeii (1st c. BC) depicting Plato's Academy (from History of education)
Image 45RAJUK Uttara Model College, located in the northern suburb of Uttara in the capital Dhaka (from College)
Image 46A high school in Milan in the 1920s (from History of education)
Image 47A madrasah in the Gambia (from School)
Image 48Albert Bettannier's 1887 painting La Tache noire depicts a child being taught about the "lost" province of Alsace-Lorraine in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War – an example of how European schools were often used in order to inoculate Nationalism in their pupils. (from School)
Image 49The Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee is the oldest technical institution in Asia. (from College)
Image 50Number of Students Taking Distance Courses by Level (2012-2015) (from Online school)
Image 51Royal College Colombo, a boys' school located in Colombo, Sri Lanka (from College)
Image 52Literacy rates in Italy in 1861, shortly after the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy. Italy lacks Lazio and the Triveneto, which were subsequently annexed. (from History of education)
Image 53György Dózsa Vocational Secondary School, Kalocsa, Hungary (from Vocational school)
Image 54The "red siminar", a college building pictured in the coat of arms of Nuuk, the capital city of Greenland (from College)
Image 55A staged example of an online classroom using Jitsi. The teacher is sharing their screen. (from Online school)
Image 56Typical school furniture of the period 1930s to 1950s in France (from History of education)
Image 57Mental calculations. In the school of S. Rachinsky by Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky. Russia, 1895. (from School)
Image 58Bowdoin College (from College)
Image 59King's College London in 1831, as engraved by J. C. Carter. It is one of the founding institutions of University of London, established in 1836. (from History of education)
Image 60Dansk Skolemuseum (from History of education)
Image 61SUNY Purchase College (from College)
Image 62Scotch College, Melbourne, an independent secondary school in Australia (from College)
Image 63Dongping County Vocational Secondary School, China (from Vocational school)
Image 64Educational institution of this type in Canton, Michigan, United States (from Vocational school)
Image 65Mental Calculations. In the school of SRachinsky by Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky. 1895. (from History of education)
Image 66Diploma of secondary vocational education in Russia (from Vocational school)
Image 67The University of Otago in New Zealand (from College)
Image 68Birkbeck, University of London (from College)
Image 69Scripps College (from College)
Image 70University of al-Qarawiyyin located in Fes, Morocco (from History of education)

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